Box Splints

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5 min 0 sec

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English

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Using Box Splints for Lower Limb Fractures

Overview of Box Splints

Understanding the components and application of box splints for stabilising lower limb fractures.

Key Features

Soft Foam Pack: Equipped with a hard base and footplate for stability.
Velcro Straps: Securely fasten the splint, providing support and immobilisation.
Two Sizes: Short and long box splints cater to different fracture locations.

Application Techniques

Choosing the Right Size

Short box splints for fractures below the knee.
Long box splints for fractures below the knee, feet, and toes.

Fitting the Splint

Ensure the splint is positioned below the knee to avoid additional weight and discomfort.
For ankle injuries, utilise the small box splint for immobilisation.

Proper Application

Support the fracture to minimize pain and further complications.
Slide the splint underneath the leg with gentle lifting, avoiding excessive flexation.
Utilize the underside of the ankle or the back of the knee for support during movement.

Securing the Splint

Fasten the Velcro straps, ensuring they do not exert pressure directly over the fracture.
Check for any hollows or dips and use packing, such as gauze, for additional support.
Inspect the limb for injuries and ensure proper circulation before tightening the splint.

Final Steps

Once all straps are secured, cross the footplate straps over the bridge of the foot to lock everything in place.
Immobilize the foot, ankle, tibia, and fibula to form a solid fixed unit.

Conclusion

Box splints provide effective immobilisation and support for lower limb fractures, ensuring patient comfort and safety during transportation and treatment.

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