First Responder Annual Refresher Level 3 (VTQ)

128 videos, 7 hours and 37 minutes

Course Content

Bag Valve Mask Equipment

Video 16 of 128
2 min 18 sec
English
English
Want to watch this video? Sign up for the course or enter your email below to watch one free video.

Unlock This Video Now for FREE

This video is normally available to paying customers.
You may unlock this video for FREE. Enter your email address for instant access AND to receive ongoing updates and special discounts related to this topic.

Exploring the Components of a Bag Valve Mask

Introduction

A bag valve mask (BVM) is a crucial tool in emergency medical care, providing manual ventilation to patients who are unable to breathe adequately on their own. Let's delve into its key components and functionalities.

Components of a Bag Valve Mask

Face Mask

  • Cushioned Surface: Features a soft rubber surface that ensures a snug and comfortable seal on the patient's face.
  • Shape: Designed with a pointed part to fit securely over the bridge of the nose, enhancing the seal and fit.

Inflation System

  • Inflation Cuff: Can be inflated or deflated using a one-way valve and syringe to adjust cuff pressure as needed.

Valves

  • One-way Valve: Allows airflow into the airway while preventing air from returning to the bag during ventilation.
  • Blow-off Valve: Releases excess pressure to prevent overinflation of the lungs.

Oxygen Delivery

  • Silicon Bag: Fills with oxygen from the oxygen cylinder, featuring a handle for easy grip and manipulation.
  • Plastic Bag: Receives oxygen from the cylinder, transferring it to the silicon bag for delivery to the patient.
  • Oxygen Port: Allows direct connection to an oxygen cylinder for oxygen supply.

Usage and Adaptability

  • Adult and Paediatric Sizes: Available in different sizes to accommodate patients of varying ages and sizes.
  • Tracheotomy Use: Particularly useful for patients with tracheotomies, providing effective ventilation through the tracheostomy vent.

Operation

  • Oxygen Loading: Provides 98% oxygen saturation to the patient when connected to an oxygen cylinder.
  • Breath Delivery: Each squeeze delivers one breath, with an optimal duration of one second per breath.

Conclusion

The bag valve mask is a versatile and essential tool in emergency medical situations, offering reliable manual ventilation and oxygen delivery to patients in need.